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Revitalizing Rattan Craftsmanship

Product Development and Market Strategy for CSR Program

In East Kalimantan, the art of rattan weaving was at risk. While the craftsmen possessed exceptional skills, the weaving process was labor-intensive, and younger generations showed little interest in learning the trade. The local market, though willing to pay premium prices, remained underserved due to the low production capacity and outdated designs.

This project aimed to tackle the challenge: How can we develop designs that increase craftsmen’s productivity and meet market demand while preserving their cultural heritage?

Craftsman works on rattan woven
Preserving traditional rattan woven technique.
Institution National Craft Council
Duration 2 years (2017 - 2018)
My Role Researcher, Designer, and Instructor
Responsibilities Research Plan, Ethnography, Participatory Design

Impact

The initiative achieved measurable success:

  • Productivity Boost: Simplified weaving designs reduced production time, enabling craftsmen to produce more items monthly.
  • Market Appeal: Developed 16 new symmetrical patterns, combined with leather elements, that resonated with modern tastes.
  • Cultural Preservation: A training program empowered craftsmen with new techniques, ensuring knowledge transfer to younger generations.


Approach

Over two years, the project employed a participatory design approach to engage local craftsmen and incorporate their perspectives. Key methods included:

  1. Ethnography: Observation and interviews to understand the weaving process and identify pain points.
  2. Participatory Design: Co-design workshops to collaboratively develop new products and patterns.
Interview and observe
Interview and observe craftsmen in their creative process.


Journey/ Process

The project began with ethnographic research, observing craftsmen in four villages in Paser, Muara Komam. From the interviews revealed challenges such as the lengthy production time for a single rattan bag, limited pattern designs, and the craftsmen’s need to balance weaving with other jobs.

Participatory design workshop
Conducting participatory design workshop.
Using these insights, participatory design workshops was conducted to encourage craftsmen, experimenting with basic woven sheets, introducing leather integration, and sewing machine techniques to modernize their products. A structured five-stage training program was developed to teach new designs, refine techniques, and ensure market readiness. The process concluded with testing 16 new symmetrical patterns in local markets, collecting feedback from craftsmen and market before the design to be finalized.
Learning sewing machine
Introducing new technique and combining with sewing machine tools


Result

The project delivered impactful outcomes that addressed both cultural and economic goals:

  • Final Products: Introduced a range of modernized rattan products, including bags with symmetrical patterns and leather elements.
  • Training Outputs: Equipped craftsmen with new skills and tools, enabling faster production and higher-quality outputs.
  • Sustainable Ecosystem: Fostered collaboration among craftsmen, where some specialized in material preparation while others focused on weaving.
Rattan final prodcuct
Wallets from rattan woven sheets as the final product.
By blending traditional craftsmanship with innovative design and market strategies, this project revitalized a dying art form while creating economic opportunities for the community.